Media Weather Lesson

4th Grade Earth and Space Sciences

Benchmark D: Analyze weather and changes that occur over a period of time.

Indicator 4

Alignment of Classroom Benchmarks and Indicators to Library Media Guidelines

 

The Library Guidelines listed below are taken from the ODE website and are currently under review.  http://www.ode.state.oh.us/Curriculum-Assessment/school_library/

 

Library Guidelines Included in this lesson are highlighted below as indicated:

Information Literacy

Technology Literacy

Media Literacy.

 

Information Literacy

Effective school library media programs provide information literacy skills instruction.

Information literacy is the ability to locate, process, evaluate, and utilize information. School library media programs provide information resources in a variety of formats and readability levels. The school library media specialist teaches students how to access, use, and evaluate information resources efficiently and ethically based on academic or personal need. This instruction should be correlated to specific academic content standards and taught as an integrated process.

 

Benchmark D: Describe types of information: facts, opinions, primary/secondary sources; and formats of information: number, text, sound, visual, multimedia; and use information for a purpose.

 

Grade Four

Understanding Information

1. Collect information (organized data and facts) and data (raw facts and figures) and identify answers to questions (e.g., locate data in a newspaper article, identify information on a sign).

 

2. Discuss and define the difference between fact and opinion (e.g., the cafeteria served pizza today, fact; the pizza was good, opinion).

 

3. Identify ways information can be presented (e.g., text, visual information on a map, information displayed in pictures or as graphics).

Primary/Secondary Sources

 

4. Use primary source material to describe a person, place, thing or event (e.g., oral history, diary entries, photos, news articles, video files).

Reference Sources

 

5. Use the following reference sources to find information:

a. Dictionary (e.g., keywords, entry, parts of speech, definition);

b. Encyclopedia (e.g., keywords, entry, charts and graphs); and

c. Maps (e.g., locate cities, states, countries).

 

Technology Literacy

Effective school library media programs provide technological literacy skills instruction in the

usage of library-based technologies.

Technological literacy skills include appropriate and ethical use of technology for information access, retrieval, production, dissemination via electronic resources networks, and the Internet.

 

Benchmark B: Use the Internet to find, use and evaluate information.

 

Grade Four

Beginning Searching

1. Choose a search engine or directory specifically designed for students to locate information on the Internet.

2. Type a simple search term in the search engine or directory to find facts and answer questions.

3. Read the list of results from the search engine or directory to locate potential Web sites relevant to the search topic.

Web Site Evaluation

4. Choose a Web site and examine the information for facts by identifying information on the Web site:

a. Author;

b. Title;

c. Date produced;

d. Special features (images, puzzles, activities);

e. Available products, services, or resources.

 

Benchmark C: Understand how to access technology-based school library materials including

library networks and electronic resources for research.

 

Grade Four

Electronic Resources

1. Use library computers and software (e.g., use menus to select and open programs, controls volume, follow printing directions).

2. Understand that technology-based resources may be delivered in a variety of ways (e.g., stand-alone software, network software, Internet resources).

3. Demonstrate use of online fee-based (subscription or pay per use) electronic resources (e.g., state and/or district provided resources such as magazine databases, encyclopedias, dictionaries).

 

Media Literacy

Effective school library media programs support the learning of media literacy skills in collaboration with classroom teachers, technology integrationists and coordinators.

Media literacy encompasses the use of communication competencies and critical thinking skills, including the ability to access, interpret, evaluate and communicate information delivered in a variety of medium formats. Media-based resources include print and non-print materials, that use image, text, language, sound and motion to convey informational communications and messages.

 

Benchmark A: Comprehend that media communications deliver information and messages for personal and various other purposes.

 

Grade Four

Media Messages

1. Identify how various medium formats are chosen to deliver the different types of information for specific media messages (e.g., print, non-print, electronic, digital).

2. List reasons for the communication and delivery of information by individuals, groups, businesses and organizations.

3. Infer and state a media communication's central idea and function from implicit and explicit clues found in text and graphic symbol.

 

Benchmark B: Examine a variety of elements and components used to create and construct media

communications for various audiences and for various purposes.

 

Grade Four

Media Elements

1. Apply and demonstrate how various text elements and organizational structures are used to construct and support a central idea of print and non-print media documents and presentations (e.g., bold face and italic text fonts, text size, cause and effect, chronological sequence).

2. Explore the roles of various people and careers involved in the construction of media communications, messages and mediums (e.g., director, producer, actor, writer, illustrator,

photographer).

 

Benchmark C: Explain the intended effect of a media communications and messages when delivered and received by various audiences and for various purposes.

 

Grade Four

Communicating With Media

1. Examine how various elements of print and non-print media formats are used to gain an audience's attention and garner action and reaction.

2. Interpret how an author's and/or artist's intent and choice of visual and text components in media communications and formats appeal to feelings and senses, suggest mood and meaning, and influence audience understanding.

3. Differentiate between fact and opinion found in media presentations - oral, visual and written.

4. Distinguish between relevant and irrelevant information found in a media communications delivered and received.

 

 

Classroom Benchmarks and Indicators Fourth Grade Earth and Space Sciences

 

Students demonstrate an understanding about how Earth systems and processes interact in the geosphere resulting in the habitability of Earth. This includes demonstrating an understanding of the composition of the universe, the solar system and Earth.  In addition, it includes understanding the properties and the interconnected nature of Earth's systems, processes that shape Earth and Earth's history.  Students also demonstrate an understanding of how the concepts and principles of energy, matter, motion and forces explain Earth systems, the solar system and the universe.  Finally, they grasp an understanding of the historical perspectives, scientific approaches and emerging scientific issues associated with Earth and space sciences.

 

Benchmark D: Analyze weather and changes that occur over a period of time.

 

Grade Four

Earth Systems

1.Explain that air surrounds us, takes up space, moves around us as wind, and may be measured using barometric pressure.

2.Identify how water exists in the air in different forms (e.g., in clouds, fog, rain, snow and hail).

3.Investigate how water changes from one state to another (e.g., freezing, melting, condensation and evaporation).

4.Describe weather by measurable quantities such as temperature, wind direction, wind speed, precipitation and barometric pressure.

5.Record local weather information on a calendar or map and describe changes over a period of time (e.g., barometric pressure, temperature, precipitation symbols and cloud conditions).

6.Trace how weather patterns generally move from west to east in the United States.

7.Describe the weather, which accompanies cumulus, cumulonimbus, cirrus and stratus clouds.